Globus Sensation

11 min read

Globus sensation is a feeling of a lump in the throat that is not caused by any medical condition. It is a common symptom of anxiety and can be experienced by people of all ages. It is often described as a tightness or pressure in the throat, and can be accompanied by difficulty swallowing or a feeling of choking.

The exact cause of globus sensation is not known, but it is believed to be related to psychological factors such as stress, anxiety, or depression. It can also be caused by physical factors such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or muscle tension in the throat. In some cases, it may be caused by a combination of both physical and psychological factors.

Globus sensation is not a serious medical condition and does not require treatment. However, it can be very uncomfortable and can interfere with daily activities. People who experience globus sensation should talk to their doctor to rule out any underlying medical conditions and to discuss ways to manage their symptoms.

There are several strategies that can help reduce the symptoms of globus sensation. These include relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, mindfulness meditation, and progressive muscle relaxation. Other strategies include avoiding caffeine and alcohol, eating smaller meals, and avoiding foods that trigger GERD. In some cases, medications such as antacids or proton pump inhibitors may be prescribed to help reduce the symptoms of GERD.

Globus sensation is a common symptom of anxiety and can be managed with lifestyle changes and relaxation techniques. If the symptoms persist or interfere with daily activities, it is important to talk to a doctor to rule out any underlying medical conditions.

Take the Globus Sensation Assessment

Symptoms

Symptoms of Globus Sensation

  • A feeling of a lump in the throat
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • A tightness in the throat
  • A dry throat
  • A hoarse voice
  • A sore throat
  • A feeling of choking
  • A gagging sensation

Treatment for Globus Sensation

Treatment for globus sensation depends on the underlying cause. If it is caused by anxiety, then relaxation techniques and cognitive behavioral therapy may be helpful. If it is caused by a medical condition, then treating the underlying condition may help. In some cases, medications such as antacids or antihistamines may be prescribed.

Causes

Stress and Anxiety

Stress and anxiety are the most common causes of globus sensation. When a person is feeling anxious, their body releases hormones that can cause physical symptoms, such as a lump in the throat. This is the body's way of responding to stress and can be a sign of an underlying anxiety disorder.

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

GERD is a digestive disorder that causes stomach acid to back up into the esophagus. This can cause a burning sensation in the throat, as well as a feeling of having a lump in the throat. GERD can be caused by a variety of factors, including certain foods, medications, and lifestyle habits.

Muscle Tension

Muscle tension in the throat can cause a feeling of having a lump in the throat. This can be caused by stress, anxiety, or even poor posture. It is important to practice good posture and relaxation techniques to help reduce muscle tension in the throat.

Allergies

Allergies can cause inflammation in the throat, which can lead to a feeling of having a lump in the throat. Allergies can be caused by a variety of things, including dust, pollen, pet dander, and certain foods. It is important to identify the cause of the allergies and take steps to avoid them.

Thyroid Problems

Thyroid problems can cause a feeling of having a lump in the throat. This is because the thyroid is responsible for producing hormones that regulate the body's metabolism. When the thyroid is not functioning properly, it can cause a variety of symptoms, including a feeling of having a lump in the throat.

Medications

Certain medications can cause a feeling of having a lump in the throat. These medications include some antidepressants, antihistamines, and blood pressure medications. It is important to talk to your doctor if you are taking any of these medications and experiencing globus sensation.

Getting a Diagnosis

Diagnostic Tests

The diagnosis of globus sensation is usually made based on a physical examination and a review of the patient's medical history. During the physical examination, the doctor will look for signs of any underlying medical conditions that could be causing the sensation. The doctor may also order tests such as an endoscopy or a laryngoscopy to look for any structural abnormalities in the throat or esophagus.

Other Tests

In some cases, the doctor may order additional tests to rule out other possible causes of the sensation. These tests may include blood tests, imaging tests such as an X-ray or CT scan, or a swallowing study. The doctor may also refer the patient to a specialist for further evaluation.

Treatment

The treatment of globus sensation depends on the underlying cause. If the cause is an underlying medical condition, the doctor will treat the condition. If the cause is unknown, the doctor may recommend lifestyle changes such as avoiding certain foods or drinks that can trigger the sensation. In some cases, the doctor may prescribe medications to help reduce the sensation.

Questions for Your Doctor

Medical History

Your doctor will want to know your medical history, including any other symptoms you may be experiencing. They will also ask about any medications you are taking, as well as any allergies you may have. Be sure to mention any recent changes in your lifestyle, such as changes in diet or stress levels.

Physical Exam

Your doctor may perform a physical exam to check for any physical causes of your globus sensation. This may include a throat exam, as well as a check of your neck and chest. Your doctor may also order tests, such as an X-ray or CT scan, to rule out any physical causes.

Psychological Evaluation

Your doctor may also recommend a psychological evaluation to rule out any psychological causes of your globus sensation. This may include a questionnaire or a series of interviews with a mental health professional. The evaluation will help your doctor determine if anxiety or depression may be contributing to your symptoms.

Treatment Options

Once your doctor has determined the cause of your globus sensation, they will discuss treatment options with you. Treatment may include lifestyle changes, such as avoiding certain foods or reducing stress levels. Your doctor may also recommend medications, such as antacids or anti-anxiety medications. In some cases, psychotherapy may be recommended.

Follow-Up Appointments

Your doctor may recommend follow-up appointments to monitor your progress. During these appointments, your doctor will ask about any changes in your symptoms and adjust your treatment plan accordingly. Be sure to keep all of your follow-up appointments to ensure that your globus sensation is properly managed.

Treatment

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a type of psychotherapy that focuses on changing negative thought patterns and behaviors. It can help people with globus sensation learn to manage their anxiety and reduce the sensation. During CBT, a therapist will help the patient identify and challenge negative thoughts and replace them with more positive ones.

Relaxation Techniques

Relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, and guided imagery can help reduce stress and anxiety. These techniques can help people with globus sensation relax and reduce the sensation.

Medication

In some cases, medication may be prescribed to help reduce the sensation. Antidepressants, anti-anxiety medications, and muscle relaxants may be used to help reduce the sensation. It is important to talk to a doctor before taking any medication.

Lifestyle Changes

Making lifestyle changes can also help reduce the sensation. Eating a healthy diet, getting regular exercise, and getting enough sleep can help reduce stress and anxiety. Avoiding caffeine and alcohol can also help reduce the sensation.

Surgery

In rare cases, surgery may be recommended to treat globus sensation. Surgery may be used to remove any physical blockages in the throat that may be causing the sensation. It is important to talk to a doctor before considering any type of surgery.

Drugs & Medications

Drugs for Globus Sensation

There are several drugs that can be used to treat globus sensation. These include antacids, proton pump inhibitors, and muscle relaxants. Antacids can help reduce the acidity in the stomach, which can help reduce the feeling of a lump in the throat. Proton pump inhibitors can help reduce the amount of acid produced in the stomach, which can also help reduce the feeling of a lump in the throat. Muscle relaxants can help relax the muscles in the throat, which can help reduce the feeling of a lump in the throat.

It is important to talk to your doctor before taking any medications for globus sensation. Your doctor can help you determine the best treatment plan for your individual needs. They can also help you understand the potential side effects of any medications you may be prescribed.

Diet

Eat Smaller Meals

Eating smaller meals throughout the day can help reduce the feeling of a lump in the throat. Eating smaller meals can also help reduce the amount of acid reflux, which can contribute to globus sensation. Eating smaller meals can also help reduce the amount of air swallowed, which can also contribute to the feeling of a lump in the throat.

Avoid Trigger Foods

Certain foods can trigger globus sensation. Common trigger foods include spicy foods, acidic foods, and foods that are high in fat. It is important to identify which foods trigger the feeling of a lump in the throat and avoid them. Keeping a food diary can help identify which foods are triggers.

Drink Plenty of Water

Staying hydrated is important for managing globus sensation. Drinking plenty of water throughout the day can help reduce the feeling of a lump in the throat. It is important to avoid carbonated beverages, as they can contribute to the feeling of a lump in the throat.

Eat Foods High in Fiber

Eating foods high in fiber can help reduce the feeling of a lump in the throat. Foods high in fiber include fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes. Eating a diet high in fiber can also help reduce the amount of acid reflux, which can contribute to globus sensation.

Avoid Caffeine and Alcohol

Caffeine and alcohol can both contribute to the feeling of a lump in the throat. It is important to avoid or limit the consumption of caffeine and alcohol to help manage globus sensation.

Lifestyle

1. Practice Relaxation Techniques

Relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, and guided imagery can help reduce stress and anxiety, which can help reduce the feeling of a lump in the throat. Taking a few minutes each day to practice these techniques can help you manage your globus sensation.

2. Exercise Regularly

Regular exercise can help reduce stress and anxiety, which can help reduce the feeling of a lump in the throat. Exercise can also help improve your overall physical and mental health. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise most days of the week.

3. Eat a Healthy Diet

Eating a healthy diet can help reduce stress and anxiety, which can help reduce the feeling of a lump in the throat. Eating a balanced diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can help you maintain a healthy weight and improve your overall health.

4. Get Enough Sleep

Getting enough sleep is important for your physical and mental health. Aim for 7-9 hours of sleep each night. If you have trouble sleeping, try avoiding caffeine and alcohol before bed, and establish a regular sleep routine.

5. Talk to a Professional

If you are struggling with globus sensation, it is important to talk to a professional. A doctor can help you determine if there is an underlying medical condition causing your symptoms, and a mental health professional can help you manage stress and anxiety. Talking to a professional can help you find the best treatment plan for your individual needs.